Cannabis Store vs Marijuana Store vs Dispensary: Are They The Same?

The cannabis world can be confusing, especially with the variety of terms used to describe the places where you can purchase cannabis products. Cannabis store, marijuana store, dispensary—are they all the same? In this guide, we’ll explain what you can expect from state-licensed dispensaries, as well as break down other types of stores that may appear similar (but are not).

What is a Cannabis Store or Marijuana Store?

A cannabis store or marijuana store is a retail location where customers can buy a variety of cannabis products–from dried flower, edibles, joints, and blunts to concentrates and accessories. These stores are licensed by the state and adhere to strict regulations regarding the sale of cannabis products  In essence, cannabis stores and marijuana stores are the same; the difference in terminology depends on the legal language and regional preferences.

What is a Dispensary?

A dispensary is the same as a cannabis retail store, often referred to in the context of medical and recreational cannabis. Dispensaries are known for their knowledgeable staff, usually called “budtenders,” who can provide detailed information about the products and their uses.

These stores are regulated by state laws, and the cannabis they sell must be purchased from legal, state-licensed suppliers to ensure quality and safety for consumers. As part of the state laws, customers must present identification, and, in the case of medical dispensaries, a valid, state-issued medical marijuana card.¹

What Is the Difference Between Medical vs Recreational Dispensaries?

The main differences between medical and recreational dispensaries are the use of cannabis—medical versus recreational—and the minimum age requirements, regulations, and taxes. Here’s more information about how these dispensaries differ:

Recreational or Adult-Use

Recreational dispensaries, also known as adult-use dispensaries, cater to individuals who are 21 and older. Requirements to enter a recreational cannabis dispensary vary and depend on state and local laws. Generally, customers don’t need to present a medical marijuana card to legally buy adult-use cannabis; however, they must show a valid government-issued ID. The focus of adult-use dispensaries is to provide a variety of cannabis products for recreational use within state limits. You can expect to find everything from pre-rolls and edibles to topicals and accessories.²

Medical

Medical dispensaries are designed to serve patients who use cannabis for medical purposes. Recreational and medical dispensaries are regulated and taxed differently. Access to a medical cannabis dispensary varies according to state and local laws, although you typically need a valid medical marijuana card that has been issued by the state in which you live. Staff can assist patients in choosing the appropriate products for their needs.³

One interesting detail that must be accounted for in the state of Michigan: since 2018, medical dispensaries can only be known as medical provisioning centers.⁴

Head Shop vs Dispensary

A head shop is a retail store that primarily sells paraphernalia related to cannabis use, such as pipes, bongs, rolling papers, and vaporizers. While head shops might also carry a selection of CBD products, they don’t sell cannabis. In contrast, a dispensary focuses on the sale of cannabis products, while it may also sell paraphernalia and merchandise.⁵

CBD Store vs Dispensary

CBD stores specialize in products that contain cannabidiol (CBD), a non-psychoactive compound found in cannabis. These stores offer a variety of CBD items, including oils, tinctures, topicals, and edibles, typically derived from hemp. Since CBD products must contain little-to-no THC, they are legal in many places where cannabis is not. Dispensaries, on the other hand, sell products that contain both CBD and THC, offering a broader spectrum of cannabis options.

Vape Shop vs Dispensary

Vape shops are retail stores that sell vaping equipment and e-liquids, primarily for nicotine consumption. While some vape stores may carry a limited selection of CBD vape products, they don’t sell THC-rich cannabis products. Marijuana dispensaries offer a wide range of cannabis vaping options, including vape pens, cartridges, and various concentrates designed for vaping. However, tobacco products of any kind are prohibited from being sold inside a dispensary.

Frequently Asked Questions

If it feels like your head is still swimming with all these different kinds of cannabis shops, don’t worry. We have some frequently asked questions to set your mind at ease, and if you want to know more, ask your favorite budtender for assistance.

Why do you have to be 21 to go into a dispensary but not a CBD store?
The reason there is an age restriction for state-licensed dispensaries is because the products they sell contain psychoactive THC, which is highly regulated. CBD stores, however, sell products that are non-psychoactive and these are often derived from hemp, making them accessible to a broader age range, depending on local laws.

Where can I find a dispensary?
Dispensaries are typically found in states where cannabis is legal, either for medical or recreational use. You can find dispensaries by searching online, using cannabis store locators, or asking for recommendations from fellow cannabis users. Always ensure the dispensary is licensed and operates within state regulations.

Can I buy marijuana at a head shop?
No, head shops don’t sell marijuana. They sell paraphernalia and accessories related to cannabis, and they may stock CBD products. To buy marijuana, you’ll need to visit a licensed cannabis dispensary.

Visiting a Cannabis Store

It’s essential to understand the differences between cannabis stores, marijuana stores, and dispensaries so you know where to purchase your cannabis products. Next time you're curious about cannabis and where to buy what, ask your favorite budtender.